MTEL Practice Test 2025 – Complete Exam Preparation

The Industrial Revolution, which began in Great Britain around the 18th century and gained momentum by the 1830s, was marked by significant advancements in various industries, particularly textiles, iron manufacturing, and steam technology.

Improvements in textiles revolutionized the production process, leading to the establishment of factories and changing the way goods were produced and consumed. The introduction of mechanized looms and spinning jennies drastically increased efficiency and output compared to manual methods.

In the iron industry, innovations such as the use of coke in the smelting process enabled the production of stronger and more durable iron, which was crucial for constructing machines, buildings, and infrastructure.

Additionally, advancements in steam technology, including the steam engine perfected by figures like James Watt, transformed transportation and manufacturing. Steam power allowed for the mechanization of production and the development of railways and steamships, facilitating trade and the movement of people and goods.

Together, these developments embody the core essence of the Industrial Revolution, which laid the groundwork for modern industrial economies and fundamentally altered society and work life.