MTEL Practice Test 2025 – Complete Exam Preparation

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What gives Uranus its blue appearance?

A thick atmosphere that absorbs red light

The blue appearance of Uranus is primarily due to the high levels of methane present in its atmosphere. Methane absorbs red light and reflects blue light, which results in the planet's striking blue coloration. This unique characteristic is a key feature of Uranus and distinguishes it from other planets in the solar system. The presence of methane allows the planet to scatter shorter wavelengths of light, causing the blue hue that is observable from Earth.

In comparison, while the thick atmosphere and other features may contribute to the observation of Uranus, it is the specific interaction of methane with sunlight that is the main factor behind its blue appearance.

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High levels of methane in the atmosphere

Reflection of sunlight off icy rings

Presence of ammonia clouds

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